The Joint Parliamentary Committee's report on the Waqf (Amendment) Bill faced strong opposition in both Houses of Parliament. Despite the government's defense, opposition members demanded the inclusion of dissent notes, raising concerns about transparency and the potential impact on Waqf boards. This explainer not only breaks down the key changes proposed in the bill but also delves into the fundamentals—What is Waqf? What is its history and purpose? How has it evolved over time?