Aditya Birla Group’s Novel Jewels vs Tata Group’s Tanishq and Reliance Jewels: The Battle for Gold

Billionaire Kumar Mangalam Birla-led Aditya Birla Group (ABG) is the latest conglomerate to enter the branded gold jewellery sector. But this is not the only one to add a branded label to a commodity, which is mostly bought in the traditional markets such as Old Delhi’s Chandni Chowk, Kerala and Mumbai’s Zaveri Bazaar

KM Birla-led Aditya Birla
Group (ABG)'s gold
jewellery brand

Aditya Birla Group invested Rs 5,000 crore to launch a large-format exclusive jewellery retail stores called ‘Novel Jewels’ across India with in-house jewellery brands

Aditya Birla Group's
‘Novel Jewels’

ABG’s new venture will compete with Tata Group’s Tanishq and Reliance Industries’ Reliance Jewels in the nearly $60-billion Indian gold jewellery retail market, which is increasingly transitioning into an organised play

ABG's competitors - Tata
group’s Tanishq and Reliance
Industries’ Reliance Jewels

The domestic market for gold jewellery, estimated at $57 billion as of FY22, is expected to grow to $91 billion by FY25. 65% of the domestic market is unorganised, comprising more than 5 lakh local goldsmiths and jewelers and the remaining 35% is mostly organised retail and comprises both national and regional players, as per 2022 Technopak Analysis report. Further, the organised jewellery market is expected to grow to 40% in the coming years

Growth of gold jewellery
domestic market

Tata Group firm Titan Company’s Tanishq is India’s largest organised jewellery business in FY23 as it contributed nearly 85% to Titan Company’s net revenue worth Rs 40,575 crore. The chain has 400-plus exclusive boutiques in more than 240 cities. It plans to add space in 15 existing stores and add more than 40 new stores in FY24

Titan Company’s Tanishq

Malabar Gold and Diamonds, Kalyan Jewellers and Reliance Jewels are also key players in the organised segment

Key players in Indian branded jewellery market

Novel Jewels will be ABG’s third major foray into a new business in the last two years after paints, and B2B e-commerce for building materials. This will add up to its fashion and apparel retail business Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Limited

ABG's Novel Jewels

“This foray (branded jewellery) is a strategic portfolio choice that allows us to tap into new growth engines and expand our presence in the vibrant Indian consumer landscape,” Kumar Mangalam Birla, Chairman of Aditya Birla Group, had said

Kumar Mangalam Birla
on Novel Jewels

“Jewellery is a trust- and design-driven business, versus fashion that is primarily design-driven. Brand creation takes much longer than other discretionary categories. From that backdrop, expecting any impact on Titan Company (of which Tanishq is a part) at this stage would be too soon,” said Abneesh Roy, ED at Nuvama Institutional Equities

Battle for branded gold

ABG, which has already begun advertising for positions, has at least six design-related positions it plans to hire for. The Technopak report states that Indian jewellery demand is heterogeneous and is influenced by strong regional preferences, with the southern region contributing 40 per cent to consumption

Changing demand for jewellery in India

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