ripples

‘3.7 billion years in the making’: NASA’s Curiosity finds ripples of a Mars lake

Produced by: Manoj Kumar

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ripples

Ripple Clues

Ancient wave ripples on Mars suggest long-gone shallow lakes once open to the atmosphere.

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Lake Evidence

The ripples, spaced 4–5 cm apart, formed in shallow water less than 2 meters deep.

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Warm Atmosphere

Dating back 3.7 billion years, the ripples indicate Mars once had a warm, dense climate.

Credit : NASA

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Dual Sites

Two ripple sets were found by NASA’s Curiosity rover in Gale Crater in 2022.

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Historic Period

The ripples formed during a time previously thought to mark Mars’s transition to dryness.

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Habitability Boost

Claire Mondro of Caltech notes that extended liquid water increases the chance for life.

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Model Insights

Michael Lamb used models to analyze the ripples, revealing wind-driven wave formation.

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Key Discovery

Published in Science Advances, the study advances Mars paleoclimate understanding.

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Long Search

John Grotzinger highlights how this discovery fulfills a goal dating back to 2004 missions.