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 ‘3 million per second’: NASA’s Sunita Williams is experiencing rapid cellular damage at a disturbing rate

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

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Sunita Williams’ Extended Space Mission

Astronaut Sunita Williams remains on the International Space Station (ISS) longer than initially planned, with her stay expected to last 8-9 months due to a malfunctioning Boeing Starliner.

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New Health Concern Identified

NASA has revealed that Williams is facing a critical health issue: an accelerated rate of red blood cell destruction during her extended mission in space.

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Increased Red Blood Cell Destruction Rate

A NASA study reports that astronauts in space experience a significant increase in the destruction of red blood cells, with a rate approximately 54% higher than on Earth. During a six-month mission, this can reach up to 3 million cells per second.

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Implications for Extended Space Missions

Given Williams’ extended mission duration, this accelerated red blood cell destruction poses a heightened risk, potentially leading to severe health issues.

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Potential Health Effects

The excessive destruction of red blood cells can lead to anemia, a condition that impairs oxygen delivery to body tissues. This may result in symptoms such as fatigue, decreased strength, and impaired cognitive and heart function.

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Current Status and Future Concerns

Williams has been on the ISS since June 6 and is expected to remain until late February 2025. The extended exposure to space conditions raises concerns about the long-term impacts on her health.

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NASA’s Warnings

NASA has emphasized the risks associated with anemia, noting that the condition could significantly affect Williams’ physical and mental well-being, complicating her prolonged stay in space.