'30,000 satellites around Earth': Elon Musk wants to double down on Starlink satellites launches to boost network performance

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

Major Starlink Expansion

SpaceX has submitted a proposal to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requesting permission to deploy up to 29,988 satellites for its second-generation Starlink system, a significant increase from the 7,500 satellites currently authorized.

Aim to Boost Network Performance

The new filing builds on earlier requests to enhance the Starlink network by utilizing additional radio spectrum and operating satellites in lower orbits, ranging between 340 and 365 kilometers above Earth. These changes aim to improve satellite internet performance.

Leveraging E-band Frequencies

SpaceX plans to employ E-band frequencies to boost its network, part of its broader goal to improve global internet coverage and reduce latency for users. This aligns with CEO Elon Musk's vision for faster, more reliable satellite internet.

Lower Orbits to Reduce Latency

By positioning satellites at lower altitudes, SpaceX hopes to reduce Starlink’s latency to below 20 milliseconds, which could transform satellite internet service and improve its appeal to users worldwide.

Starship as Key to Expansion

Elon Musk has emphasized that SpaceX’s Starship rocket is essential for launching the vast number of satellites required for this second-generation Starlink network. Starship is critical for scaling operations and deploying large payloads into space.

Potential Impact on Global Connectivity

If approved, this expansion could significantly increase global internet coverage, bringing high-speed connectivity to remote and underserved areas, a long-standing goal of SpaceX’s Starlink program.

Concerns Over Orbital Congestion

The proposal is expected to face scrutiny from regulators, astronomers, and other satellite operators concerned about orbital congestion and interference with scientific observations. The FCC will need to assess the potential risks and benefits.

Balancing Innovation and Sustainability

The FCC's decision on SpaceX’s request will be closely watched by industry experts and competitors. The outcome will determine how regulators balance the need for technological innovation with concerns about the sustainable use of Earth's orbital environment.