‘320 kmph’: ISRO’s Pushpak makes successful high-speed landing, passes another test with ease

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

Successful Test

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved a significant milestone with its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV), Pushpak, completing its third landing test.

Location and Timing

The test, named RLV LEX-03, took place at 07:10 IST at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Chitradurga, Karnataka, following delays due to weather conditions.

Credit : ISRO

Series of Success

This success follows previous achievements of ISRO’s RLV LEX-01 and LEX-02 missions, showcasing consistent progress in landing technology.

Flight Dynamics

Pushpak, released from an Indian Air Force Chinook Helicopter at 4.5 km altitude, autonomously executed cross-range corrections and achieved a precise horizontal landing at the runway centreline.

Speed Achievement

The aerodynamically configured Pushpak landed at a velocity exceeding 320 kmph, surpassing speeds of commercial aircraft and typical fighter planes.

Landing Procedure

Post-touchdown, Pushpak utilized a brake parachute to reduce speed to about 100 kmph, followed by braking with landing gear to halt on the runway.

Technological Feat

The RLV LEX-03 mission tested more challenging conditions, including a wider cross-range of 500 meters and severe wind conditions, validating advanced guidance algorithms.

Technological Validation

ISRO’s mission reaffirms its capability in crucial technologies for developing reusable launch vehicles, including multisensory fusion and precise navigation systems.

Collaborative Effort

Led by the Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre (VSSC), the mission involved coordination among multiple ISRO centres, the Indian Air Force, and various research establishments and partners.