Produced by: Tarun Mishra
SpaceX engineers Anna Menon and Sarah Gillis made history by flying farther from Earth than any woman before them, as part of the Polaris Dawn mission launched on September 10, 2024.
The Polaris Dawn crew, led by billionaire Jared Isaacman, reached an altitude of 1,400 kilometers (870 miles) above Earth’s surface, surpassing the previous record set during the Gemini 11 mission in 1966.
This achievement not only advanced private spaceflight but also broke significant barriers for women in space exploration, marking a historic milestone for Menon and Gillis.
Menon and Gillis are mission specialists for Polaris Dawn. Gillis leads crew training for private space missions, while Menon serves as the onboard medical officer, contributing to the mission's success.
On September 12, Anna Menon became the first woman to conduct a private spacewalk alongside Jared Isaacman, adding another historic accomplishment to the mission.
Apart from setting altitude records, the Polaris Dawn mission aims to test Starlink's laser-based communications and conduct various scientific experiments, including studying the effects of space radiation on the human body.
Their journey through the Van Allen radiation belt will provide valuable data on how space radiation impacts spacecraft systems and human physiology, advancing research in space health.
Menon and Gillis's record-breaking flight highlights the increasing role of women in space and serves as an inspiration for future generations of women in science and exploration.