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China's Chang'e-6 probe successfully enters lunar orbit, initiates preparations for Moon landing

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

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Chang'e-6 Enters Lunar Orbit

China's Chang'e-6 probe has achieved a significant milestone by successfully entering a stable orbit around the moon after completing a crucial near-moon braking procedure.

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Braking Burn Execution

The probe executed the braking burn on Wednesday, effectively reducing its relative speed to below the moon's escape velocity, allowing the moon's gravity to capture it into a circumlunar orbit.

Key Step in Lunar Exploration

This near-moon braking manoeuvre marks a pivotal step in Chang'e-6's journey towards exploring the lunar far side, as it paves the way for subsequent mission phases.

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Orbital Adjustment Phase

With support from the Queqiao-2 relay satellite, Chang'e-6 will now focus on adjusting the altitude and inclination of its orbit around the moon to achieve optimal parameters.

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Mission Progression

Following successful orbital adjustments, the mission will advance to the next phase, involving the separation of the orbiter-returner combination from the lander-ascender module.

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Landing and Sampling Objectives

The lander-ascender unit is slated to attempt a soft landing within the South Pole-Aitken Basin on the far side of the moon, where it will conduct sampling and return operations.

Part of Lunar Exploration Program

Chang'e-6 is part of China's broader lunar exploration initiative aimed at establishing a permanent presence on the moon, following the successful Chang'e-5 mission in 2020.

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Future Missions

China's lunar exploration program will continue with the Chang'e-7 and Chang'e-8 missions, targeting the lunar south pole in the upcoming years.

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Contribution to Long-Term Goals

The successful entry into lunar orbit signifies a critical milestone for Chang'e-6, contributing valuable data and experience towards China's objective of building an International Lunar Research Station on the moon's surface.