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 ‘Cosmic gift’: China set to share Moon samples with the world by December 2024 

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

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Historic Sample Retrieval

China’s Chang’e-6 mission has successfully collected lunar samples from the far side of the Moon, marking the first time samples have been retrieved from this region in history.

Sample Delivery Timeline

The initial batch of lunar samples is expected to be delivered to Chinese scientists by the end of 2024. International scientists will have access to the samples approximately six months after the domestic distribution.

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Distribution System

Samples will be shared through an open application process managed by the Lunar and Deep Space Exploration Scientific Data and Sample Release System. Scientists can apply for access to the data and samples.

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Sample Characteristics

The samples collected exhibit distinct properties compared to those from previous missions. They are reported to be more viscous and contain clumps, which may provide insights into the geological activity of the Moon’s far side.

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Geological Insights

The Chang’e-6 samples are anticipated to enhance understanding of lunar evolution, geological processes, and potential resource utilization for future lunar mining efforts.

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Mission Overview

Launched on May 3, 2024, from the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site, the Chang’e-6 lander successfully touched down on the far side of the Moon on June 2, 2024. It collected 1,935.3 grams of lunar material using a scoop and drill during a two-day work period.

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Successful Return

The return capsule of the Chang’e-6 mission landed safely in Inner Mongolia on June 25, completing the mission successfully and facilitating the analysis of the collected lunar material.

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Scientific Community Interest

The mission’s samples are expected to be valuable for researchers globally, as they may help advance knowledge about the Moon and its geological history, benefiting various scientific fields.