'Desert turned into Moon': NASA astronauts conduct week-long field test for Artemis III Moonwalk

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

Lunar-Like Landscape

NASA astronauts embarked on a week-long field test in the San Francisco Volcanic Field near Flagstaff, Arizona, simulating the lunar environment to prepare for Artemis missions.

Credit : NASA/Josh Valcarcel

Mock Spacesuit Training

Astronauts Kate Rubins and Andre Douglas wore mock spacesuits as they performed technology demonstrations, hardware checkouts, and science-related operations in the desert terrain.

Credit : NASA/Josh Valcarcel

Integrated Teams

Integrated teams of astronauts, engineers, field experts, flight controllers, and scientists collaborated to simulate end-to-end lunar operations, ensuring preparedness for Artemis missions.

Credit : NASA/Josh Valcarcel

Critical Role of Field Tests

Barbara Janoiko, director of the field test at NASA’s Johnson Space Center, highlighted the importance of field tests in assessing systems, hardware, and technology for successful lunar operations.

Credit : NASA

Evaluating Lunar South Pole Operations

NASA conducted simulated moonwalks and advanced technology runs to evaluate gaps and challenges associated with lunar South Pole operations, including data collection and communication protocols.

Credit : NASA

Technology Demonstrations

Demonstrations included display and navigation data stream capabilities through augmented reality, as well as lighting beacons to guide crew back to the lander, showcasing potential technology for future Artemis missions.

Credit : NASA

Real-Time Science Operations

Cherie Achilles, science officer for the test at NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, emphasized the simulation's role in practicing real-time geology operations on the lunar surface, with Earth-based science teams supporting astronauts.

Credit : NASA

Historical Context

The Arizona desert, resembling lunar terrain with craters and volcanic features, has served as a training ground for lunar exploration since the Apollo era.

Credit : NASA

Artemis III Mission

Artemis III, scheduled for launch in 2026, aims to make history by landing humans on the lunar south pole, marking over 50 years since the last human landing on the Moon. NASA plans to include the first woman, the first person of color, and the first international partner astronaut in this mission, advancing lunar exploration through the Artemis program.