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'Hidden Hydrogen found': Earth may have made its own oceans

Produced by: Manoj Kumar

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Water Within

New Oxford research shows Earth’s water may have been there from the very beginning—embedded deep within the planet’s original building blocks.

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Meteorite Clue

Scientists studied LAR 12252, a rare meteorite from Antarctica believed to mirror the material that formed early Earth 4.55 billion years ago.

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Native Hydrogen

Using powerful X-ray techniques, the team found hydrogen sulfide hidden in the meteorite’s matrix—strong evidence the hydrogen wasn’t from Earth.

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Firefly -Microscopic view of sub-micrometer material between chondrules in the meteorite, indicating

Hydrogen Surprise

The richest hydrogen was found outside expected zones, in sub-micrometer material between chondrules, with levels five times higher than prior studies.

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Asteroid Theory Hit

The dominant theory that water came via asteroid bombardment is now under fire. This study suggests Earth was “pre-loaded” with water ingredients.

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Cosmic Chemistry

Hydrogen is a water essential. This study shows Earth’s starting material had enough of it to support the oceans—no outside help required.

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Contamination Ruled Out

Areas affected by rust and cracking—signs of Earth-based contamination—had little or no hydrogen, confirming the purity of the original samples.

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Sulfur Bond

Hydrogen was bound to sulfur in the form of hydrogen sulfide, validating predictions that early Earth material could chemically store water components.

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Firefly Earth shown from space spinning off-balance like a tilted top, with glaciers melting in Gree

Origin Rethink

Oxford’s findings hint that Earth’s water isn’t a cosmic accident—but a natural result of the very rocks that formed the planet itself.

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