Produced by: Tarun Mishra
Prime Minister Narendra Modi made important announcements today, during his first ever visit to Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) headquarter, Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre in Thiruvananthapuram.
PM Modi inaugurated three crucial facilities aimed at bolstering the Indian Space Research Organisation's (ISRO) launch capabilities. The newly dedicated facilities include the PSLV Integration Facility, the Semi-cryogenic Integrated Engine and Stage Test facility at Mahendragiri, and the Trisonic Wind Tunnel at the VSSC.
Prime Minister Modi bestowed astronaut wings upon four distinguished individuals who will be the inaugural Indian astronauts for the Gaganyaan Mission. The selected astronauts include Group Captains Prashanth Balakrishnan, Ajith Krishnan, Angad Pratap, and Wing Commander Shubhanshu Shukla.
Prime Minister Modi took stock of the advancements in the Gaganyaan mission at the VSSC. He engaged with Vyommitra, a humanoid, set to embark on the Gaganyaan Mission prior to astronauts entering the crew capsule.
The PSLV Integration Facility, as per PMO's remarks, targets a significant increase in PSLV launches, aiming to raise the frequency from 6 to 15 launches annually. Moreover, it's tailored to accommodate launches of mini-PSLV and small satellite launch vehicles from private space entities.
The newly established Semi-cryogenic Integrated Engine and Stage Test facility at IPRC Mahendragiri will facilitate the development of semi-cryogenic engines and stages, enhancing the payload capacity of existing launch vehicles. Equipped with liquid Oxygen and kerosene supply systems, it's poised for critical testing.
Earlier this month, ISRO marked a significant milestone with the successful testing of the cryogenic engine, pivotal for propelling Indian astronauts into space. This testing, conducted as part of the CE20 cryogenic engine's human rating, occurred at the High Altitude Test Facility in ISRO Propulsion Complex, Mahendragiri.
In a strategic move, ISRO resolved to independently develop the Environmental Control and Life Support System (ECLSS) after international collaborations faced challenges. This system is vital for sustaining a habitable environment for astronauts during their orbit approximately 400 km above Earth.