‘Moon rocks on Earth’: China’s Chang’e-6 makes history with successful return to Earth after excavating lunar surface

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

Successful Return

China’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe successfully returned to Earth on June 25, landing in Inner Mongolia. This marks a significant achievement in lunar exploration and China’s space program.

Mission Details

The Chang’e-6 mission was launched from Hainan on May 3. It aimed to collect samples from the Moon’s far side, specifically targeting the Apollo Crater in the South Pole-Aitken basin.

Unique Geological Interest

The South Pole-Aitken basin is of particular interest to scientists due to its unique geological features, which are significantly different from those on the near side of the Moon.

Sample Collection

The probe collected approximately 2 kilograms of lunar soil and rock using a drill and a robotic arm. These samples were transported back to Earth via a return rocket.

Scientific Significance

The samples are expected to provide valuable insights into the Moon’s geological history and the differences between its near and far sides. This could help scientists understand the formation of the Moon and other planets billions of years ago.

China’s Space Achievements

The success of Chang’e-6 highlights China’s growing capabilities in space exploration. China has previously achieved milestones such as the first far side landing and the deployment of a rover on the Moon.

Future Ambitions

China aims to further its lunar exploration program with plans to have taikonauts walk on the lunar surface before 2030. This mission is a step towards realizing these ambitious goals.

Global Impact

The Chang’e-6 mission sets a precedent for future lunar missions, emphasizing the importance of international collaboration and advancements in space exploration technology.