PM Modi is guest of honour at Bastille Day 2023: Date, history, important facts about French National Day

Produced by: Tarun Mishra
Designed by: Mohsin Shaikh

The national day of France, commonly known as Bastille Day in English-speaking countries, is celebrated annually on July 14. In French, it is formally referred to as the Fête nationale française (French National Celebration)

What is Bastille Day?

On July 14, 1789, in Paris, France, a significant event known as the Storming of the Bastille took place. During this event, revolutionary insurgents successfully stormed and took control of the Bastille, a medieval fortress, armory, and political prison. At the time of the storming, the Bastille held only seven prisoners, but was seen by the revolutionaries as a symbol of the monarchy's abuse of power. Its fall was the flashpoint of the French revolution

What happened on
Bastille Day

The storming of the Bastille on July 14, 1789, was a pivotal moment in French history. It was a symbol of the people's uprising against the oppressive monarchy which sparked the French Revolution. It led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a more egalitarian society. It symbolises the right for liberty, equality, and fraternity

The historical significance

Bastille Day represents the core values of the French Republic. Liberty signifies freedom from tyranny, equality promotes equal rights and opportunities for all citizens, and fraternity emphasises solidarity and unity among the people

The representation of liberty,
equality, and fraternity

Bastille Day is a time for the French people to come together and take pride in their national heritage, culture, and achievements. It fosters a sense of belonging and patriotism, strengthening the national identity. The celebration of Bastille Day serves as a reminder of the importance of citizen participation and the power of collective action

National pride and symbol
of democracy

Bastille Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm throughout France. Festivities include public gatherings, fireworks display, parades, parties, and various cultural events. It is a day of national pride and unity, bringing people together to honour their shared history and values

Celebrations

Beyond the military parade, Bastille Day is marked by vibrant cultural festivals across the country. These festivals showcase French arts, music, dance, cuisine, and traditions, allowing both locals and international visitors to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage of France

Cultural festivals

Bastille Day is not only celebrated within France but also holds international significance. It is recognised as a symbol of freedom and has inspired similar movements and uprisings worldwide, serving as a source of inspiration for those fighting for their rights and liberties

International significance

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will be the second Indian Prime Minister to attend the annual Bastille Day celebrations in France as the guest of honour. Before him, former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh was invited as the guest of honour on France’s national day celebrations

PM Modi as ‘Guest of Honour’
at Bastille Day 2023

A 269-member Indian tri-services contingent will also participate in the Bastille Day parade. Three IAF Rafale fighter jets, as part of the military contingent, will participate in the Bastille Day flypast over the Champs Elysees, Paris

Indian participation in
Bastille Day parade

PM Modi will make a stopover at the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to hold bilateral talks with the President of the UAE and the ruler of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Mohamed bin Al Nahyan

Next stop after France