Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar
Russia aims to create a four-module core for its new orbital space station by 2030 as the International Space Station (ISS) nears the end of its operational life.
Roscosmos, the Russian space agency, reported that contracts have been signed to begin construction of the new space station. Yuri Borisov, head of Roscosmos, confirmed the timetable with 19 enterprise directors involved in the project.
Borisov emphasized that Russia must avoid a gap in its piloted space program due to the ISS's aging condition. The deployment of the new station will begin with a science and power module launch in 2027.
The core of the station, consisting of four modules, is expected to be in orbit by 2030. This core will form the foundation of Russia's new space station.
Between 2031 and 2033, two additional specialized modules will be attached to the station, further expanding its capabilities.
The overall budget for the space station project is estimated at 608.9 billion rubles, covering the development and deployment costs.
The ISS, a collaboration of five space agencies including NASA and Roscosmos, will be decommissioned and is planned to plunge into the Pacific Ocean in early 2031, according to NASA.
Borisov outlined that the Russian space station program includes building ground infrastructure and preparing necessary launch vehicles. This will include a new space center, a new launch vehicle, and a new manned spacecraft.
Vladimir Kozhevnikov, chief designer of Russia's future space station, noted the challenge of the extensive work required within a compressed timeframe. Artificial intelligence will be employed in the operations of the new space station to ensure efficiency and innovation.