‘The Ice Age never ended’: Europe’s land is still bouncing back

Produced by: Manoj Kumar

Earth’s Slow Bounce

Fennoscandinavia is still rising after the Ice Age—by up to 1 cm per year—as land rebounds from ancient glaciers.

Denser Than Expected

New measurements reveal the upper mantle under Scandinavia is denser than scientists previously believed.

Gravity Is Changing

As land rises, gravity shifts. Researchers are mapping these subtle changes using advanced satellite data.

Ice Age Aftermath

Even thousands of years later, Earth’s crust is still adjusting to the loss of massive ice sheets.

Space Tech Breakthrough

Scientists used satellite gravimetry and 3D GPS data to refine how we measure post-glacial rebound.

A Global Effect

A similar phenomenon is happening in North America, where land is also rising after glacial retreat.

Predicting the Future

Understanding land uplift helps scientists prepare for rising sea levels and predict long-term Earth changes.

Geodesy’s New Frontier

This discovery highlights the power of satellite-based geodesy to track subtle but important planetary shifts.

Earth Is Never Still

Even in “stable” regions, land is constantly moving—reshaping coastlines, altering gravity, and changing maps over time.

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