'Trapped in Space': What will NASA's Sunita Williams do on ISS for the next 6 months as Boeing Starliner miserably fails

Produced by: Tarun Mishra

Unexpected Mission Extension

Astronauts Sunita Williams and Butch Wilmore were initially scheduled for a short-term mission to the International Space Station (ISS), expecting to return within a week. Due to issues with the Boeing Starliner capsule, NASA has extended their stay until early 2025.

Transition to Full-Time Crew Members

With the mission extension, Williams and Wilmore will transition from temporary visitors to full-time crew members. They will join the SpaceX Crew-9 mission, taking on additional responsibilities aboard the ISS.

Assigned Duties During Extended Stay

The astronauts will be responsible for conducting spacewalks, maintaining the ISS, and performing scientific experiments. They are fully trained for these tasks, including extravehicular activities (spacewalks) and robotics operations.

Impact on ISS Crew and Resources

The extension of their stay increases the workload on the ISS, which is beneficial for ongoing research and maintenance. However, it also means higher consumption of food and supplies. NASA has prepared for this by ensuring adequate resources are available on the ISS.

Personal Comfort  and Supplies

Williams and Wilmore’s luggage was removed from the Starliner to make space for essential equipment. Despite this, they received personal items and fresh supplies from a recent cargo resupply mission, helping to manage their comfort during the extended stay.

Supply Management  on the ISS

NASA has confirmed that the ISS is well-stocked with food and supplies, thanks to a recent resupply mission by Northrop Grumman. The station has about four months' worth of food and water reserves, ensuring no crew member faces shortages during the extended mission.

Return Plans

NASA plans to bring Williams and Wilmore back to Earth using a SpaceX Crew Dragon capsule, likely after completing their mission as part of Expedition 72 in early 2025. The exact timing of their return is still being planned.