Produced by: Mohsin Shaikh
Russia’s Cosmos 2553 satellite, launched in 2022, has sparked fears of a space-based weapon. US officials suggest it could test components for anti-satellite nuclear systems.
Positioned at the edge of low-Earth orbit, a region for defunct satellites, Cosmos 2553’s unusual trajectory raised suspicions of its true intent.
The possibility of nuclear weapons in space has reignited fears of a devastating arms race. Experts warn such weapons could cripple Earth’s communication and defense systems.
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A space-based nuclear detonation could release an electromagnetic pulse (EMP), frying electronics in orbit and disrupting Earth’s infrastructure, including GPS, power grids, and banking.
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The 1962 Starfish Prime nuclear test in orbit disrupted electronics in Hawaii, 500 miles away. Modern weapons could have exponentially greater impact.
Credit: Wikipedia
Despite the 1967 Outer Space Treaty banning nuclear arms in orbit, nations like Russia, China, and the US are testing anti-satellite weapons, raising alarm over treaty violations.
A co-orbital weapon could maneuver near enemy satellites and detonate, creating chaos in space and rendering critical infrastructure on Earth ineffective.
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Destroying satellites could generate massive debris clouds, threatening other spacecraft, including the International Space Station, until the fragments burn in Earth’s atmosphere.
China, Russia, and the US are developing space-capable military technology, from hunter-killer satellites to hypersonic glide vehicles, amplifying the risks of orbital warfare.
A nuclear weapon deployed in orbit could disrupt modern life entirely, affecting communication, navigation, and military systems, plunging nations into chaos.