World faces climate chaos, experiences extreme weather conditions, rise in global temperature: DIU 

Produced by: Bhoomika
Designed by: Mohsin Shaikh

The entire world is experiencing extreme weather conditions such as floods and heat waves. Parts of the world are drier than average, others extremely wet, and some face soaring temperatures. DIU, the data team of India Today, decodes the extremities and more in these hard-hitting graphics

Extreme weather conditions

The global temperature has broken all the records as Earth’s temperature was 1 degree higher than the average on July 6 

Increase in global temperature

This summer witnessed multiple heat domes forming over America, Europe, and Asia, which led to unusual heat waves in many regions

Unusual heat waves

In June 2023, the North Atlantic recorded its warmest sea surface temperatures. The average temperature was 0.91°C above usual. This surpassed the previous warmest June in 2010 by about 0.5°C

Temperature in
North Atlantic

Ocean temperatures have risen consistently for over three decades. Scientists predict a further increase in global sea surface temperatures over the next decade due to greenhouse gas (GHG) buildup in the atmosphere

Rise in Ocean temperatures

DIU analysed the past 40 years' temperature data for four metro cities to trace unusual weather patterns in recent years

Unusual weather patterns
in past 40 years

Between 1980-2010, Mumbai's average temperature rose by 1.5°C. In other words, while Delhi is getting colder, Mumbai is witnessing an unusual temperature rise

Mumbai's average temperature

However, other metro cities like Chennai and Kolkata are experiencing an upward trend in temperature anomalies from a 30-year (1980-2010) climate mean

Increase in temperature
in metro cities

Chennai has turned drier over the years. Take a look at this chart on the city’s temperature and precipitation anomalies in June in the last forty years

Chennai's temperature
over the years

The global temperatures will likely soar to record highs in the next five years. Take a look at the country-wise carbon footprints 

Global temperature

As people consume more oil, gas and coal, it leads to an increase in the global temperature 

Increase in Global Energy
Consumption