AI vs Reality: 10 Ways to Differentiate AI Images from Real Ones

Produced by: Pranav Dixit
Designed by: Mohsin Shaikh

One of the first signs of an AI-generated image is the presence of unnatural patterns. Pay close attention to symmetrical objects, flawless textures, or highly intricate details, as they might indicate an AI-generated image

Look for Unnatural Patterns

AI-generated images often display an uncanny level of perfection. Look for flawless skin, immaculate landscapes, or perfectly arranged objects. Real-life imperfections, such as wrinkles, blemishes, or subtle irregularities, are more likely to be present in genuine photographs

Check for Perfection

The context and background of an image can offer valuable clues. AI-generated images may exhibit peculiar or surreal backgrounds that are unlikely to occur in real-world settings

Analyse Background
and Context

Lighting and shadows play a crucial role in photography. AI-generated images may lack accurate lighting effects, resulting in unrealistic shadows or inconsistent light sources. Pay attention to unusual or inconsistent lighting patterns, as they might indicate an AI-generated image

Evaluate Lighting
and Shadows

Human faces are a common subject in both real and AI-generated images. However, certain facial features can help distinguish between the two. AI-generated faces might lack subtle asymmetries or exhibit unusual proportions

Examine Facial Features

Metadata embedded within digital images can provide useful information about their origin. Check the image properties for metadata such as the camera make and model, location, and timestamp. If the metadata is missing or inconsistent with the content, it could be a sign of an AI-generated image

Inspect Metadata
and Artifacts

Ironically, one effective way to identify AI-generated images is to utilise AI itself. Several online tools and software employ AI algorithms specifically designed to detect AI-generated images

Employ AI Detection Tools

AI-generated images may exhibit inconsistencies in resolution or quality. Pay attention to blurry or pixelated areas, especially in complex or detailed sections of the image. While real images can have imperfections, AI algorithms may struggle to reproduce the same level of clarity and sharpness consistently

Assess Image Resolution
and Quality

AI-generated images might have difficulties accurately depicting perspective and depth perception. Look for distortions, odd proportions, or inconsistencies in the relative size and position of objects within the image

Analyse Perspective and
Depth Perception

AI algorithms sometimes struggle to generate realistic combinations of elements. Keep an eye out for unusual combinations of objects, textures, or colours within an image. If the composition appears improbable or clashes in terms of coherence, it might indicate an AI-generated image

Scrutinise Uncommon Combinations