Ratan Tata, who stepped down as Chairman of Tata Sons in 2012 after 50 years with the group, has remained a key figure in India's entrepreneurial landscape. Over the past 12 years, he established himself as a successful angel investor, backing a wide range of start-ups. He viewed these investments as learning opportunities, supporting companies that would go on to become market leaders. Among his notable investments are Ola, which evolved from a cab aggregator to India’s largest e-scooter manufacturer; Paytm, India’s leading digital payments app; and Snapdeal, one of the country’s early e-commerce success stories. Despite overseeing Tata Sons' vast empire, valued at approximately ₹34 lakh crore, Tata himself never pursued personal wealth, preferring to empower others to succeed. Beyond these successes, Tata’s portfolio includes investments in well-known brands like Lenskart, Urban Company, CarDekho, FirstCry, Moglix, Upstox, Curefit, and more. In total, he catalyzed over 40 start-ups, offering not only financial support but also his invaluable market insights. His legacy extends beyond business; it reflects his commitment to fostering innovation and supporting the next generation of Indian entrepreneurs.