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Wholesale price index (WPI)-based inflation jumped to a five-month high in May adding to the challenges confronting the Narendra Modi government at a time when the prospects of a weak monsoon and the Iraqi quagmire could lead to a further surge in food and fuel prices. WPI inflation was 5.20 per cent in April and 4.58 per cent a year ago in May.
Economist Upasna Bhardwaj of ING Vysya Bank described the acceleration in wholesale prices as " very shocking". " Though it is a broad- based uptick, food prices have surged sharply," said Bhardwaj.
"Persistence of the rise in crude oil prices and the weakness in the Indian rupee in the ongoing month could feed through to higher core inflation going ahead," said Icra senior economist Aditi Nayar.
"With monsoon-related concerns for the inflation trajectory getting compounded by the recent rise in crude oil prices and the weakness in the INR, measures to address the supply- side causes of high-food inflation have assumed added significance," Nayar added.
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