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Union finance minister Arun Jaitley on Friday disclosed that non-performing assets ( NPAs), or bad loans, of public sector banks have soared to a staggering Rs 25,809 crore for the financial year ended March 31.
Jaitley said that the bad loans, taken by big companies who defaulted on the payment, had mounted to Rs 1,83,854 crore in 2012- 13 from Rs 1,37,102 crore in 2011- 12. " NPAs have increased as the economy of the country has slowed down in the last two years," he said during the Question Hour in the Lok Sabha.
The total gross NPA ratio has gone up to 4.03 per cent in 2013- 14 from 3.42 per cent in 2012- 13 and 2.94 per cent in 2011- 12, he added.
Besides, there are many people whose intentions are not good; they do not want to repay the loans, he said.
The minister said that the Reserve Bank of India ( RBI) has taken a number of steps to recover the bad loans that resulted in recovery of Rs 33,486 crore in 2014, Rs 19,832 crore in 2013 and Rs 17,272 crore in 2012.
The RBI measures include creation of a Central Repository of Information on Large Credits to collect, store and disseminate credit data to banks on credit exposures of Rs 5 crore and above, formation of joint lenders' forum, corrective action plan and sale of assets.
RBI has issued instructions to the banks to review slippages in asset classification in the borrowal accounts with outstanding Rs 5crore and above by the Board of directors of the bank and review NPA accounts which have registered recoveries of Rs 1 crore and above.
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