The new set of economic reforms announced by India are necessary to create a more competitive economy, Institute of International Finance (IIF) has said, welcoming the
United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government's
decision on opening up more sectors to foreign direct investment (FDI).
Created by 38 banks of leading industrialised countries in 1983 in response to the international debt crisis of the early 1980s, IIF is the global association of financial institutions.
India on Thursday unleashed a second wave of reforms deciding to
open the pension sector to foreign investment and raising the FDI cap in insurance to 49 per cent, undeterred by opposition to its decisions on FDI in retail and threats to block these legislations.
It cleared a
raft of big-ticket legislative proposals including the
new Companies Bill, amendments to Competition Act and Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act.
"I welcome the moves that have been announced in India recently. I know there
has been some substantial resistance as a result of this, but this was necessary to create a more competitive Indian economy," IIF Managing Director Charles Dallara said.
"I think these are timely and necessary reforms for the Indian economy."
Dallara, however, said that although
India has a lot of economic advantages, it needs to address the issues of inefficiencies and protectionism.
Earlier in a letter to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Dallara said the "
global economy is at a crossroads" and calls for global policy coordination to fend off "substantial" risks.
Commitment to a "substantive policy coordination process" has recently weakened, as individual countries have turned inward and focused on domestic priorities and objectives, it said.
IIF called for a coherent group within the G20, of those critical countries where major action is needed, to take the lead in forming a broad consensus on adopting policy adjustments that would facilitate the global economic recovery, which currently is stalling.
with inputs from PTI