The government has said it will "try its level best" to secure the
passage of the Food Security Bill in Parliament.
The Bill, expected to be a game-changer for the ruling Congress ahead of five assembly polls this year-end and the 2014 general elections, aims to provide subsidised food grain at
prices much below the market rate to around 67 per cent of India's 1.2 billion people. The bill would thus benefit about 800 million people.
"We will be
trying our level best to get the food bill passed. This will be a historical day. We are talking to everybody (all political parties)," Minister of State for Parliamentary Affairs Rajeev Shukla told reporters on Tuesday.
The government is keen to secure passage of the Food Security Bill, which is Congress chief Sonia Gandhi's pet welfare legislation, but is concerned over the large number of amendments (over 260) moved by opposition parties.
Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kamal Nath said: "We will use all rules to ensure that the house runs."
Both Samajwadi Party (SP) and Bahujan Samajwadi Party (BSP) have indicated
their support for the bill, but have demanded certain changes in the legislation.
BSP supremo Mayawati said: "We support the bill as it is for the poor, but we want certain changes for which we will move amendments."
The bill, part of the Congress manifesto for the 2009 polls, is expected to bring it electoral benefits, just as the rural job plan did.
Food Minister K.V. Thomas said he was confident of getting the legislation passed. "I am always a confident man. It is a very important bill."
The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme is considered responsible for the second term that the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) won in the 2009 polls.